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Thursday, 31 December 2020

The Age of Open Banking

 Let us pivot for a moment from the back office of ISO20022 payment messages to the front office where the customer meets the bank.  Imagine your legacy bank has worked hard to modernize its payment systems and now carries rich data about a transaction end to end.What challenges do banks face? Several in fact. Sharing Customer Data: Who do I share this data with?  What is the risk to the bank, the customer? How is my API strategy shaping up?  Regulations are spotty at best and cant be depended to course correct us.Partner:...

Wednesday, 30 December 2020

Cost and Value in Payments

 Today cross border payments have a reputation for high cost and lack of transparency in the fee structure.Coupled with a 600 year old system of Vostro/Nostro accounts and Correspondent banks as middlemen the system is opaque as best and takes 5-7 days for settlement to conclude.Where are these costs coming from? This graphic from Payments Canada will help.Can fintechs help reduce costs? See this graphic from RBC in one of their pilot studies...

Tuesday, 29 December 2020

Value of digital transformation

 Customer onboarding at VisaCustomer onboarding at PlaidVisa paid $5.3 billion for Plaid. What does this tell us about the potential for digital transformation and embedded finance with ISO200...

Monday, 28 December 2020

How to use data from ISO20022?

    The attraction of ISO20022 messaging data is: -It is unambiguous: the meaning of each data element is known -It is credible: the origin point of the data is known. -It is consistent: all ISO messages follow a standard that is universally understood.   These factors lend itself to data analytics at scale. Many banks have data lakes and initiatives to use AI/ML to develop insights. The building blocks are in place. What is payments data? Data generated by providing payment services such as card payments, mobile payments,...

Sunday, 27 December 2020

Brief on ISO20022 CAMT Reporting

    Under the ISO20022 payment messages for credit transfers, direct debits and electronic payments will all need to use the same standards, languages, procedure, and format to be compatible. The new format is called CAMT for Cash Management. CAMT ensures the customer a continuous XML process from submission through to the account statement with no disruption and specifically covers Bank to Customer Cash Management reporting The three most relevant CAMT formats for payment processes are listed below: camt.052 – Electronic...

Saturday, 26 December 2020

Case for ISO20022 migration

  Its not about a technical specification and the fact that a lot of data travels with the payment in ISO20022.In making a business case for migrating to ISO20022, its very hard to sell to executives why a change of this magnitude is desirable. I collected a couple of data points both for the bank and its customer to showcase why this migration is desirable.   For Bank: Banks have a very complex legacy architecture that has served them well for most part. However, the cost of servicing failed STP payment transactions is becoming prohibitive. In...

Friday, 25 December 2020

ISO20222 and Straight through processing (STP)

The main benefit of ISO20022 rests on the fact that it will allow higher STP throughput. Let’s peel this onion a little bit. What we know: -The ISO 20022 standard defines a methodology for the development of financial message standards. - It relies on UML3 (Unified Modeling Language) models representing financial business processes, flows and transactions in a neutral notation. -These business transaction models are then subsequently converted into physical messages in the desired syntax, like XML (eXtensible Mark-up Language). - ISO 20022...

Thursday, 24 December 2020

Compliance a Concern for Banks migrating to ISO20022

As ISO 20022 becomes more prevalent as a message standard of choice, banks are wrestling with the compliance risks that come with implementing this standard. For the last 40 years a name and address in Swift MT consisted of 4 lines of 35 characters each. MT focused on concise information as opposed to clarity since it was developed in the days of low bandwidth and leased data lines were every expensive. In addition, over the last few years there has been the requirement of AML screening against sanctions lists and enhanced KYC including more...

Wednesday, 23 December 2020

Understanding ISO20022 Message Types

  So what is the fuss all about? Currently the transaction related information is sent in legacy formats (e.g. SWIFT MT) and that is expected to change with the use of ISO20022. Let us look at the different message formats and where they are used in ISO20022. These formats will cover debit, credit, mandates, settlement, investigations and statements to name the key ones. In ISO 20022’s naming scheme, message type is described with four letters...

Tuesday, 22 December 2020

What is ISO20022?

  ISO 20022 is the latest international financial messaging standard to exchange transaction information between the players in the financial ecosystem. With the growth in Internet Protocols and XML this standard was derived to capture the benefits of these new technologies. It was first released in 2004, so it has been around for while and well accepted. Around 200 FIs globally are considering implementing, in addition to market participants like SWIFT, Ripple and Visa to name a few.  The standard allows users and developers to represent...

Monday, 21 December 2020

 Welcome to my blog.Here I will endeavor to post in brief some of the key issues facing the payments industry as banks modernize their financial messaging infrastructure. These are the common themes: ISO20022, APIs, Open Banking. In future posts you can see updates on current thinking on how to approach the major aspects and some more detail of what needs to happen at the frontlines.I hope my content helps executives at banks and product managers who are not payment experts to get a birds eye view of the effort and opportunities in this journey.Stay...